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Xiaomi-CocktailASR-1 Technical Report

arxiv.org/abs/2609.11274

quality89

Updated 4 h ago · first seen 11 Sept 2026

paper_01M294G58Q1AEE3ACWS9F0M73D

Published
11 Sept 2026
T1 · 4 h ago
arXiv
2609.11274
T1 · 4 h ago
Category
cs.SD
T1 · 4 h ago

Abstract

Recently, large language model (LLM) based ASR models have achieved significant progress, yet they generally lack support for multi-speaker scenarios, where the cocktail party problem remains a critical bottleneck for further advancing ASR. Existing TS-ASR methods, including end-to-end architectures with speaker embeddings and latest LLM-based explorations suffer from degraded single-speaker performance and the inability to reject when the target speaker is absent. In this paper, we propose Xiaomi-CocktailASR-1, an LLM-based end-to-end TS-ASR architecture. By utilizing reference speech as voiceprint prompts, it directly transcribes the target speaker's speech without requiring speech separation. Xiaomi-CocktailASR-1 maintains competitive performance in single-speaker scenarios, comparable to mainstream ASR models. It also features a negative sample rejection capability, outputting empty text when the target speaker is absent from the mixed speech. Additionally, Xiaomi-CocktailASR-1 supports a Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning mode to provide explicit reasoning steps. Extensive experiments on various synthetic and real-world multispeaker benchmarks demonstrate that Xiaomi-CocktailASR-1 achieves state-of-the-art performance, effectively addressing the cocktail party problem through a unified architecture that balances multispeaker and single-speaker recognition accuracy, along with rejection capability.

Authors 13

Yiru Zhang, Hang Su, Lichun Fan, Ying Zeng, Chang Liu, Yifeng Wang, Yuquan Liang, Tao Li, Lian Li, Wenhao Yang, Jian Luan, Cong Zou, Heng Qu

Specification

Official page

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 4 h agohigh

Arxiv announce type
cross

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 4 h agohigh

arXiv id
2609.11274

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 4 h agohigh

Categories
cs.SD, cs.CL, eess.AS

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 4 h agohigh

PDF

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 4 h agohigh

Primary category
cs.SD

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 4 h agohigh

Published
11 Sept 2026

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 4 h agohigh

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Provenance

Attributed facts

9

Source tiers

T19

Freshest observation

4 h ago

Conflicts

None