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Understanding Operator Attitudes Toward AI-Supported Decision Making in Maritime Operations

arxiv.org/abs/2609.11805

quality89

Updated 2 h ago · first seen 12 Sept 2026

paper_01M29X350N7Y7VFM00FV7CAYAR

Published
12 Sept 2026
T1 · 2 h ago
arXiv
2609.11805
T1 · 2 h ago
Category
cs.HC
T1 · 2 h ago

Abstract

Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships (MASS) and AI- supported decision assistants are expected to transform maritime operations, but their safe integration depends on how maritime professionals perceive and trust such systems. This paper presents a survey study on maritime stakeholders' attitudes toward an AI-supported assistant in collision-avoidance scenarios. Participants evaluated technology anxiety, trust in automation, and explanation quality using established and adapted questionnaires, complemented by sentiment and thematic analysis of open-ended responses Results indicate a generally positive disposition toward maritime technology, no clear age-related differences in openness, stable trust across scenarios, and more scenario-sensitive, multidimensional explanation ratings. Open responses showed that participants valued support for decision-making, situation awareness, and confidence-building, while raising concerns about AI reliability, over- reliance and loss of expertise. The findings suggest that maritime AI systems should not focus solely on increasing automation or trust, but on supporting calibrated reliance through transparent, reliable, and operationally meaningful design with domain experts in the loop.

Authors 3

Armeen Saroukanoff, Dirk van Rooy, Doreen Jirak

Specification

Official page

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 2 h agohigh

Arxiv announce type
cross

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 2 h agohigh

arXiv id
2609.11805

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 2 h agohigh

Categories
cs.AI, cs.HC

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 2 h agohigh

PDF

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 2 h agohigh

Primary category
cs.HC

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 2 h agohigh

Published
12 Sept 2026

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 2 h agohigh

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Provenance

Attributed facts

9

Source tiers

T19

Freshest observation

2 h ago

Conflicts

None