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Smart Adaptive Computing Across the Continuum: LLMs in IoT-Edge-Cloud Resource Management

arxiv.org/abs/2609.09348

Updated 51 min ago · first seen 11 Sept 2026

paper_01M294GM1QB4PVPX9F8P022B09

Published
11 Sept 2026
T1 · 51 min ago
arXiv
2609.09348
T1 · 51 min ago
Category
cs.DC
T1 · 51 min ago

Abstract

Managing resources across IoT, edge, and cloud layers calls for continuous, context-aware decisions under constraints that rarely stay fixed. Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) handles this class of problems well, and large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to augment DRL pipelines, yet the architectural relationship between the two is seldom made explicit. We build on Wang et al.'s taxonomy of Continuum Orchestration Systems employing DRL techniques and extend it with two further dimensions. The AI Augmentation Paradigm measures how LLMs are exploited, while the Feedback channel captures whether and through which system path the execution feedback returns to the LLM in order to close the MAPE control loop at the LLM Orchestration layer. We apply this taxonomy to six recent system architectures and find a common gap, as none combines full LLM orchestration with full agent-layer feedback in a Cloud Continuum setting. We relate this gap to a missing cross-tier feedback abstraction, bridging the incommensurable per-tier signals and the LLM Orchestrator.

Authors 4

Antonino Vaccarella, Lanpei Li, Vincenzo Lomonaco, Massimo Coppola

Specification

Official page

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 51 min agohigh

Arxiv announce type
cross

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 51 min agohigh

arXiv id
2609.09348

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 51 min agohigh

Categories
cs.DC, cs.AI, cs.MA

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 51 min agohigh

PDF

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 51 min agohigh

Primary category
cs.DC

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 51 min agohigh

Published
11 Sept 2026

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 51 min agohigh

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Provenance

Attributed facts

9

Source tiers

T19

Freshest observation

51 min ago

Conflicts

None