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Single Microphone Own Voice Detection based on Simulated Transfer Functions for Hearing Aids

arxiv.org/abs/2603.02724

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Updated 3 h ago · first seen 11 Sept 2026

paper_01M294FT21062J1BGCTB4C7J2P

Published
11 Sept 2026
T1 · 3 h ago
arXiv
2603.02724
T1 · 3 h ago
Category
cs.SD
T1 · 3 h ago

Abstract

-cross Abstract: This paper presents a simulation-based approach to own voice detection (OVD) in hearing aids using a single microphone. While OVD can significantly improve user comfort and speech intelligibility, enabling reliable OVD with a single microphone is desirable for simplifying hardware and reducing power consumption in compact hearing devices. However, most existing solutions rely on multiple microphones or additional sensors, increasing device complexity and cost. To enable ML-based OVD without requiring costly transfer-function measurements, we propose a data augmentation strategy based on simulated acoustic transfer functions (ATFs) that expose the model to a wide range of spatial propagation conditions. A transformer-based classifier is trained using analytically generated ATFs and further fine-tuned using numerically simulated ATFs with increasing geometric realism. This hierarchical adaptation enables the model to refine its spatial understanding while maintaining generalization. Experimental results show 95.52% accuracy on simulated head-and-torso test data and 90.02% accuracy for one-second speech segments, demonstrating robustness to short durations. When evaluated on real-world hearing-aid recordings, few-shot fine-tuning using a small subset achieves 91% accuracy, demonstrating that limited real-world data can effectively adapt the simulation-trained model. These results highlight the potential of simulation-based training for enabling practical single-microphone OVD systems in hearing aids.

Authors 4

Mathuranathan Mayuravaani, W. Bastiaan Kleijn, Andrew Lensen, Charlotte S{\o}rensen

Specification

Official page

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 3 h agohigh

Arxiv announce type
replace

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 3 h agohigh

arXiv id
2603.02724

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 3 h agohigh

Categories
cs.SD, cs.LG

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 3 h agohigh

PDF

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 3 h agohigh

Primary category
cs.SD

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 3 h agohigh

Published
11 Sept 2026

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 3 h agohigh

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Provenance

Attributed facts

9

Source tiers

T19

Freshest observation

3 h ago

Conflicts

None