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SA-Profile: Automated Sulcus Angle Profiling from Super-Resolution MRI

arxiv.org/abs/2609.10125

Updated 51 min ago · first seen 11 Sept 2026

paper_01M294GN7FDKG92QY0S5AXHWP4

Published
11 Sept 2026
T1 · 51 min ago
arXiv
2609.10125
T1 · 51 min ago
Category
cs.CV
T1 · 51 min ago

Abstract

Trochlear dysplasia (TD) is an abnormality of the femoral trochlea associated with anterior knee pain and patellar instability. The sulcus angle (SA) is used to assess trochlear morphology, but it is typically measured on a single axial MR slice with no clear guidance on which to select, making it sensitive to slice selection and landmark placement. We propose an automatic framework for continuous SA profiling from super-resolved MR volumes. Clinically acquired axial, coronal, and sagittal MR scans are combined using implicit neural representations to reconstruct a high-resolution volume. SA measurements are computed across the trochlear region using two landmark detection U-Net models. The approach was evaluated on the public fastMRI dataset and a small in-house cohort of patients with TD. Compared with conventional manual single-slice SA measurements, the proposed automated method yielded a mean absolute error of 11.6$^\circ$ while providing continuous characterization of trochlear morphology. Population-level analysis demonstrated distinct mean SA profiles between the public cohort and the in-house TD cohort, highlighting the potential of profile-based assessment to characterize TD. By reducing reliance on a single manually selected axial slice, the proposed framework extends conventional SA assessment to a continuous profile-based description of trochlear morphology without additional imaging, while remaining conceptually linked to current clinical assessment. Further validation is required. The code is available: https://github.com/wehrlimi/SA_Profile.

Authors 8

Michael Wehrli, Leo Widmer, Edwin Li, Noel Fiechter, Lorenzo Pettinari, Sidaty El Hadramy, Carol C. Hasler, Philippe C. Cattin

Specification

Official page

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 51 min agohigh

Arxiv announce type
cross

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 51 min agohigh

arXiv id
2609.10125

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 51 min agohigh

Categories
cs.CV, cs.AI

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 51 min agohigh

PDF

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 51 min agohigh

Primary category
cs.CV

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 51 min agohigh

Published
11 Sept 2026

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 51 min agohigh

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Provenance

Attributed facts

9

Source tiers

T19

Freshest observation

51 min ago

Conflicts

None