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Leveraging Avatar Fingerprinting: A Multi-Generator Photorealistic Talking-Head Public Database and Benchmark

arxiv.org/abs/2603.26934

Updated 51 min ago · first seen 11 Sept 2026

paper_01M294H35XV2ATVTCABBCFM4B4

Published
11 Sept 2026
T1 · 51 min ago
arXiv
2603.26934
T1 · 51 min ago
Category
cs.CV
T1 · 51 min ago

Abstract

Recent advances in photorealistic avatar generation have enabled highly realistic talking-head avatars, raising security concerns regarding identity impersonation in AI-mediated communication. To advance in this challenging problem, the task of avatar fingerprinting aims to determine whether two avatar videos are driven by the same human operator or not. However, current public databases in the literature are scarce and based solely on old-fashioned talking-head avatar generators, not representing realistic scenarios for the current task of avatar fingerprinting. To overcome this situation, the present article introduces AVAPrintDB, a new publicly available multi-generator talking-head avatar database for avatar fingerprinting. AVAPrintDB is constructed from two audiovisual corpora and three state-of-the-art avatar generators (GAGAvatar, LivePortrait, HunyuanPortrait), representing different synthesis paradigms, and includes both self- and cross-reenactments to simulate legitimate usage and impersonation scenarios. Building on this database, we also define a standardized and reproducible benchmark for avatar fingerprinting, considering public state-of-the-art avatar fingerprinting systems and exploring novel methods based on Foundation Models (DINOv2 and CLIP). Also, we conduct a comprehensive analysis under generator and dataset shift. Our results show that, while identity-related motion cues persist across synthetic avatars, current avatar fingerprinting systems remain highly sensitive to changes in the synthesis pipeline and source domain. The AVAPrintDB, benchmark protocols, and avatar fingerprinting systems are publicly available to facilitate reproducible research.

Authors 7

Laura Pedrouzo-Rodriguez, Luis F. Gomez, Ruben Tolosana, Ruben Vera-Rodriguez, Roberto Daza, Aythami Morales, Julian Fierrez

Specification

Official page

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 51 min agohigh

Arxiv announce type
replace

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 51 min agohigh

arXiv id
2603.26934

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 51 min agohigh

Categories
cs.CV

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 51 min agohigh

DOI
10.1016/j.patcog.2026.114834

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 51 min agohigh

PDF

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 51 min agohigh

Primary category
cs.CV

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 51 min agohigh

Published
11 Sept 2026

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 51 min agohigh

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Provenance

Attributed facts

10

Source tiers

T110

Freshest observation

51 min ago

Conflicts

None