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From Symbolic Perception to Logical Deduction: A Framework for Guiding Language Models in Geometric Reasoning

arxiv.org/abs/2609.10335

quality89

Updated 5 h ago · first seen 11 Sept 2026

paper_01M294GKHPEW1GA0PTE844TRBM

Published
11 Sept 2026
T1 · 5 h ago
arXiv
2609.10335
T1 · 5 h ago
Category
cs.AI
T1 · 5 h ago

Abstract

Plane geometry remains a significant challenge in AI, requiring the integration of visual perception and mathematical reasoning. While Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) naturally handle visuo-linguistic inputs, they are often computationally intensive and opaque. We demonstrate that a pure Large Language Model (LLM), when equipped with specialized modules, can rival state-of-the-art LMMs on complex geometry problems. Our framework integrates a Geometric Vision Parser, which translates diagrams into symbolic form, with a Symbolic Solver that performs formal deductions, thereby mitigating hallucinations and promoting interpretable reasoning. To enable rigorous evaluation, we curate a benchmark of challenging problems from the 2025 Chinese Zhongkao examinations, ensuring data novelty and testing deeper deductive skills. Experiments demonstrate that our approach achieves performance comparable to Gemini 2.5 Pro while delivering clearer, human-like solutions.

Authors 7

Weichen Dai, Rafael Medeiros Cabral, Ziyi Shou, Yan Cao, Xin Shen, Dongcai Lu, Yi Zhou

Specification

Official page

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 5 h agohigh

Arxiv announce type
new

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 5 h agohigh

arXiv id
2609.10335

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 5 h agohigh

Categories
cs.AI, cs.CL

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 5 h agohigh

PDF

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 5 h agohigh

Primary category
cs.AI

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 5 h agohigh

Published
11 Sept 2026

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 5 h agohigh

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Provenance

Attributed facts

9

Source tiers

T19

Freshest observation

5 h ago

Conflicts

None