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Exponential Pixelating Integral transform with dual fractal features for enhanced chest X-ray abnormality detection

arxiv.org/abs/2609.10988

Updated 51 min ago · first seen 11 Sept 2026

paper_01M294H2RTJNGTM05V0YDZ7DTF

Published
11 Sept 2026
T1 · 51 min ago
arXiv
2609.10988
T1 · 51 min ago
Category
eess.IV
T1 · 51 min ago

Abstract

The heightened prevalence of respiratory disorders, particularly exacerbated by a significant upswing in fatalities due to the novel coronavirus, underscores the critical need for early detection and timely intervention. This imperative is paramount, possessing the potential to profoundly impact and safeguard numerous lives. Medically, chest radiography stands out as an essential and economically viable medical imaging approach for diagnosing and assessing the severity of diverse Respiratory Disorders. However, their detection in Chest X-Rays is a cumbersome task even for well-trained radiologists owing to low contrast issues, overlapping of the tissue structures, subjective variability, and the presence of noise. To address these issues, a novel analytical model termed Exponential Pixelating Integral is introduced for the automatic detection of infections in Chest X-Rays in this work. Initially, the presented Exponential Pixelating Integral enhances the pixel intensities to overcome the low-contrast issues that are then polar-transformed followed by their representation using the locally invariant Mandelbrot and Julia fractal geometries for effective distinction of structural features. The collated features labeled Exponential Pixelating Integral with dually characterized fractal features are then classified by the non-parametric multivariate adaptive regression splines to establish an ensemble model between each pair of classes for effective diagnosis of diverse diseases. Rigorous analysis of the proposed classification framework on large medical benchmarked datasets showcases its superiority over its peers by registering a higher classification accuracy and F1 scores ranging from 98.46 to 99.45% and 96.53-98.10% respectively, making it a precise and interpretable automated system for diagnosing respiratory disorders.

Authors 4

Naveenraj Kamalakannan, Sri Ram Macharla, M Kanimozhi, M S Sudhakar

Specification

Official page

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 51 min agohigh

Arxiv announce type
cross

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 51 min agohigh

arXiv id
2609.10988

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 51 min agohigh

Categories
eess.IV, cs.CV

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 51 min agohigh

DOI
10.1016/j.compbiomed.2024.109093

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 51 min agohigh

PDF

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 51 min agohigh

Primary category
eess.IV

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 51 min agohigh

Published
11 Sept 2026

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 51 min agohigh

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Provenance

Attributed facts

10

Source tiers

T110

Freshest observation

51 min ago

Conflicts

None