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Explainability Assistant: A Conversational XAI Interface for Interpreting Energy Consumption Models

arxiv.org/abs/2609.11860

quality89

Updated 4 h ago · first seen 11 Sept 2026

paper_01M294FRH91R7VEDX3RX9AZFW1

Published
11 Sept 2026
T1 · 4 h ago
arXiv
2609.11860
T1 · 4 h ago
Category
cs.AI
T1 · 4 h ago

Abstract

Energy consumption forecasting relies on increasingly complex machine learning (ML) models, such as Genetic Programming-based symbolic regressors, whose predictions can be difficult for facility managers and building operators to interpret. Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) techniques address this opacity, but traditional XAI dashboards require substantial technical expertise and provide limited flexibility for dynamic, context-aware inquiry. Conversational XAI systems offer a promising alternative; however, previous approaches, such as TalkToModel, were constrained by rigid custom grammars and achieved only 76.8% intent-parsing accuracy. This paper introduces the Explainability Assistant, an open-source conversational XAI system that leverages the function-calling capabilities of modern Large Language Models (LLMs) to overcome these limitations. The system achieves 94% intent-parsing accuracy, supports flexible natural language interaction, and adapts to different ML problem types without task-specific fine-tuning. We present the system's architecture and report results from a comparative evaluation conducted with energy domain specialists, contrasting the Explainability Assistant with a traditional XAI dashboard. The evaluation suggests improved usability and consistent task accuracy, with all experts unanimously preferring the conversational interface for practical use.

Authors 4

Rodion Krjut\v{s}kov, Eduard Barbu, Nikos Sakkas, Sofia Yfanti

Specification

Official page

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 4 h agohigh

Arxiv announce type
cross

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 4 h agohigh

arXiv id
2609.11860

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 4 h agohigh

Categories
cs.AI, cs.LG

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 4 h agohigh

DOI
10.1109/ICECET65726.2026.11632877

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 4 h agohigh

PDF

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 4 h agohigh

Primary category
cs.AI

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 4 h agohigh

Published
11 Sept 2026

Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 4 h agohigh

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Provenance

Attributed facts

10

Source tiers

T110

Freshest observation

4 h ago

Conflicts

None