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When Does a Laugh Begin? Structured Annotator Disagreement in Temporal Laughter Localization

arxiv.org/abs/2609.06646

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Updated 2 h ago · first seen 11 Sept 2026

paper_01M294GQNM0PS4J5Z54XESXP12

Published
11 Sept 2026
T1 · 2 h ago
arXiv
2609.06646
T1 · 2 h ago
Category
cs.CV
T1 · 2 h ago

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https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.06646currentcurrentarXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1highdeterministic

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-cross Abstract: Annotators routinely disagree on laughter boundaries and subtle chuckles, yet temporal laughter localization typically evaluates against a single reference annotation. We show that this disagreement is structured rather than random noise. Re-annotating the SMILE-Temporal benchmark (672 videos, 1,683 events) with 3-5 annotators per video (alpha = 0.757), we find systematic patterns: disagreement is 1.73 times larger at offsets than onsets, far more common for chuckles than full laughs (77% vs. 20%), and predictable from event attributes (AUC = 0.831). Evaluating against a single annotator breaks down under this structure: system scores shift by 0.246 F1 depending on the chosen ground truth, correctly ranking systems only 69.7% of the time (vs. 80% against all annotators). We propose a disagreement-calibrated evaluation that scores predictions against the full annotator distribution using conformally calibrated tolerance bands (wider at offsets, 0.727s, than onsets, 0.5s). The per-annotator annotations and analysis code are available at https://github.com/WSCSports/MTLLFM-temporal-laughter-localization.currentcurrentarXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1highdeterministic

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replacecurrentcurrentarXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1highdeterministic

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2609.06646currentcurrentarXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1highdeterministic

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Eyal Hanania, Daniel Arkushin, Naveh Ayal, Jonathan Benvenisti, Amos Bercovich, Elie Zemmour, Sahar FroimcurrentcurrentarXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1highdeterministic

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cs.CV, cs.AIcurrentcurrentarXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1highdeterministic

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https://arxiv.org/pdf/2609.06646currentcurrentarXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1highdeterministic

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cs.CVcurrentcurrentarXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1highdeterministic

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11 Sept 2026currentcurrentarXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1highdeterministic

Claims are temporal and append-only: a new observation closes the previous claim (valid_to) instead of overwriting it. Conflicting claims from different sources are kept side by side and flagged — never averaged. Methodology →