The Eloquence submission for Task 2 of the Interspeech 2026 MLC-SLM challenge — Paper

Abstract

This paper details the Eloquence team's approach to Task 2 of the 2nd MLC-SLM challenge at Interspeech 2026, which involves multilingual Multiple-Choice Question Answering (MCQA) across 21 languages. Three approaches are explored. First, we fine-tune Voxtral-Mini-3B via LoRA with cross-lingual data augmentation, ASR transcript augmentation and timestamp-aware audio cropping, achieving 0.72 macro-accuracy on evaluation Phase 2. Second, we apply multimodal in-context learning (ICL) to the frozen Voxtral-24B model to correct a strong label bias, reaching 0.81, our best result. Third, a training-free retrieval system based on a three-layer voice-anchored memory combining acoustic identity, semantic content, and a knowledge graph achieves 0.68. All three systems substantially outperform the official baseline.

Authors 5

Jordi Luque, Lorenzo Concina, Marco Matassoni, Alessio Brutti, Filippo Vella

Specification

Official page: arxiv.org/abs/2609.11724
Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 5 h agohigh
Arxiv announce type: new
Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 5 h agohigh
arXiv id: 2609.11724
Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 5 h agohigh
Categories: cs.CL
Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 5 h agohigh
PDF: arxiv.org/pdf/2609.11724
Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 5 h agohigh
Primary category: cs.CL
Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 5 h agohigh
Published: 11 Sept 2026
Source:arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1observed 5 h agohigh

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9

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T19

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5 h ago

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Authors: Jordi Luque, Lorenzo Concina, Marco Matassoni

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Value	Valid from → to	Status	Source	Confidence	Extractor
11 Sept 2026	11 Sept 2026 21:03 UTC → current	current	arXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1	high	deterministic

Claims are temporal and append-only: a new observation closes the previous claim (valid_to) instead of overwriting it. Conflicting claims from different sources are kept side by side and flagged — never averaged. Methodology →

11 Sept 2026
New paperPaperThe Eloquence submission for Task 2 of the Interspeech 2026 MLC-SLM challenge
New paper: The Eloquence submission for Task 2 of the Interspeech 2026 MLC-SLM challenge
arxiv
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Source documents
Source	Document	Type	Tier	Last observed	Snapshots
arXiv (Atom API + RSS)	rss.arxiv.org/rss/cs.CL	feed	T1· Official	3 h ago	1

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