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Data-Driven Risk Fields for Safer End-to-End Autonomous Driving

arxiv.org/abs/2609.10377

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Updated 2 h ago · first seen 11 Sept 2026

paper_01M294H499V9N79DJD015JNAWH

Published
11 Sept 2026
T1 · 2 h ago
arXiv
2609.10377
T1 · 2 h ago
Category
cs.RO
T1 · 2 h ago

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-cross Abstract: Safety is a fundamental requirement for autonomous driving, yet existing end-to-end driving models still lack explicit risk-aware learning capacities. Existing rule-based risk models provide interpretable safety priors, yet their absolute risk scores depend on handcrafted functions, coefficients, and thresholds. Learning-based risk representations reduce part of this manual design, but their supervision often relies on occupancy-derived labels or heuristic cost values, which may not capture ego-conditioned planning risk. In this paper, we propose DRiF, a data-driven risk-field framework for safer end-to-end autonomous driving. DRiF learns a shared BEV feature with static map segmentation, dynamic risk prediction, and vehicle planning. For dynamic risk learning, DRiF converts rule-based safety priors into pairwise risk labels, and trains the risk field to preserve relative risk ordering instead of regressing handcrafted absolute scores. Experiments on Bench2Drive show that DRiF achieves competitive overall performance, with consistent improvements in driving score, success rate, and collision-related metrics. These results establish relative risk supervision as an effective way to connect explicit safety structure with end-to-end planning. The data and code will be publicly available.currentcurrentarXiv (Atom API + RSS)T1highdeterministic

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